lynis/include/tests_crypto
Topi Miettinen 9642bcffc8
[CRYP-7902] Optionally check also certificates provided by packages
The package maintainers are not immune to mistakes or they might not
always provide timely updates, so let's check (optionally) more
certificates even if they are delivered by packages.

I found three expired certificates in my Debian/unstable system,
thanks to changed Lynis.

Signed-off-by: Topi Miettinen <toiwoton@gmail.com>
2020-04-02 12:52:13 +03:00

255 lines
14 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/sh
#################################################################################
#
# Lynis
# ------------------
#
# Copyright 2007-2013, Michael Boelen
# Copyright 2007-2020, CISOfy
#
# Website : https://cisofy.com
# Blog : http://linux-audit.com
# GitHub : https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis
#
# Lynis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
# welcome to redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
# See LICENSE file for usage of this software.
#
#################################################################################
#
# Cryptography
#
#################################################################################
#
InsertSection "Cryptography"
#
#################################################################################
#
# Test : CRYP-7902
# Description : check for expired SSL certificates
if [ -n "${OPENSSLBINARY}" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
Register --test-no CRYP-7902 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check expire date of SSL certificates"
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
COUNT_EXPIRED=0
COUNT_TOTAL=0
FOUNDPROBLEM=0
SKIP=0
sSSL_PATHS=$(echo ${SSL_CERTIFICATE_PATHS} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/:space:/__space__/g' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/:/ /g')
sSSL_PATHS=$(echo ${sSSL_PATHS} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/^ //' | ${SORTBINARY} -u)
LogText "Paths to scan: ${sSSL_PATHS}"
IGNORE_PATHS_PRINT=$(echo ${SSL_CERTIFICATE_PATHS_TO_IGNORE} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/:/, /g' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/__space__/ /g' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/^ //' | ${SORTBINARY} -u)
LogText "Paths to ignore: ${IGNORE_PATHS_PRINT}"
for DIR in ${sSSL_PATHS}; do
COUNT_DIR=0
if [ -d ${DIR} ]; then
FileIsReadable ${DIR}
if [ ${CANREAD} -eq 1 ]; then
LASTSUBDIR=""
LogText "Result: found directory ${DIR}"
# Search for certificate files
FILES=$(${FINDBINARY} ${DIR} -type f 2> /dev/null | ${EGREPBINARY} ".crt$|.pem$|^cert" | ${SORTBINARY} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/ /__space__/g')
for FILE in ${FILES}; do
FILE=$(echo ${FILE} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/__space__/ /g')
# See if we need to skip this path
SUBDIR=$(echo ${FILE} | ${AWKBINARY} -F/ 'sub(FS $NF,x)' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/__space__/ /g')
# If we discover a new directory, do evaluation
#Debug "File : ${FILE}"
#Debug "Lastdir: ${LASTSUBDIR}"
#Debug "Curdir : ${SUBDIR}"
if [ ! "${SUBDIR}" = "${LASTSUBDIR}" ]; then
SKIP=0
# Now check if this path is on the to-be-ignored list
for D in ${SSL_CERTIFICATE_PATHS_TO_IGNORE}; do
if Equals "${D}" "${SUBDIR}"; then
SKIP=1
LogText "Result: skipping directory (${SUBDIR}) as it is on ignore list"
fi
done
fi
if [ ${SKIP} -eq 0 ]; then
#Debug "Testing ${FILE} in path: $SUBDIR"
COUNT_DIR=$((COUNT_DIR + 1))
FileIsReadable "${FILE}"
if [ ${CANREAD} -eq 1 ]; then
# Only check the files that are not installed by a package, unless enabled by profile
if [ ${SSL_CERTIFICATE_INCLUDE_PACKAGES} -eq 1 ] || ! FileInstalledByPackage "${FILE}"; then
OUTPUT=$(${GREPBINARY} -q 'BEGIN CERT' "${FILE}")
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
LogText "Result: file is a certificate file"
FIND=$(${OPENSSLBINARY} x509 -noout -in "${FILE}" -enddate 2> /dev/null | ${GREPBINARY} "^notAfter")
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# Check certificate where 'end date' has been expired
FIND=$(${OPENSSLBINARY} x509 -noout -checkend 0 -in "${FILE}" -enddate 2> /dev/null)
EXIT_CODE=$?
CERT_CN=$(${OPENSSLBINARY} x509 -noout -subject -in "${FILE}" 2> /dev/null | ${SEDBINARY} -e 's/^subject.*CN=\([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-\*]*\).*$/\1/')
CERT_NOTAFTER=$(${OPENSSLBINARY} x509 -noout -enddate -in "${FILE}" 2> /dev/null | ${AWKBINARY} -F= '{if ($1=="notAfter") { print $2 }}')
Report "certificate[]=${FILE}|${EXIT_CODE}|cn:${CERT_CN};notafter:${CERT_NOTAFTER};|"
if [ ${EXIT_CODE} -eq 0 ]; then
LogText "Result: certificate ${FILE} seems to be correct and still valid"
else
FOUNDPROBLEM=1
COUNT_EXPIRED=$((COUNT_EXPIRED + 1))
LogText "Result: certificate ${FILE} has been expired"
fi
else
LogText "Result: skipping tests for this file (${FILE}) as it is most likely not a certificate (is it a key file?)"
fi
else
LogText "Result: skipping test for this file (${FILE}) as we could not find 'BEGIN CERT'"
fi
fi
else
LogText "Result: can not read file ${FILE} (no permission)"
fi
fi
LASTSUBDIR="${SUBDIR}"
done
COUNT_TOTAL=$((COUNT_TOTAL + COUNT_DIR))
LogText "Result: found ${COUNT_DIR} certificates in ${DIR}"
else
LogText "Result: can not read path ${DIR} (no permission)"
fi
else
LogText "Result: SSL path ${DIR} does not exist"
fi
done
Report "certificates=${COUNT_TOTAL}"
LogText "Result: found a total of ${COUNT_TOTAL} certificates"
if [ ${FOUNDPROBLEM} -eq 0 ]; then
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking for expired SSL certificates [${COUNT_EXPIRED}/${COUNT_TOTAL}]" --result "${STATUS_NONE}" --color GREEN
else
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking for expired SSL certificates [${COUNT_EXPIRED}/${COUNT_TOTAL}]" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color RED
ReportSuggestion "${TEST_NO}" "Check available certificates for expiration"
fi
fi
#
#################################################################################
#
# Test : CRYP-7930
# Description : Determine if system uses LUKS block device encryption
Register --test-no CRYP-7930 --os Linux --weight L --network NO --root-only YES --category security --description "Determine if system uses LUKS block device encryption"
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
CRYPTTABFILE="${ROOTDIR}etc/crypttab"
FOUND=0
# cryptsetup only works as root
if [ -n "${LSBLKBINARY}" ] && [ -n "${CRYPTSETUPBINARY}" ] && [ ${FORENSICS_MODE} -eq 0 ]; then
for BLOCK_DEV in $(${LSBLKBINARY} --noheadings --list -o NAME 2> /dev/null | cut -d' ' -f1); do
if ${CRYPTSETUPBINARY} isLuks $(${FINDBINARY} /dev/ -name "${BLOCK_DEV}" 2> /dev/null) 2> /dev/null; then
LogText "Result: Found LUKS encrypted block device: ${BLOCK_DEV}"
Report "encryption[]=luks,block_device,${BLOCK_DEV}"
FOUND=$((FOUND +1))
else
LogText "Result: block device ${BLOCK_DEV} is not LUKS encrypted"
fi
done
unset BLOCK_DEV
# This will enable us to do a test for forensics or when crypsetup/lsblk are not available
elif [ -f ${CRYPTTABFILE} ]; then
LogText "Result: crypttab (${CRYPTTABFILE}) exists"
DATA=$(${GREPBINARY} "^[a-z]" ${CRYPTTABFILE} | ${TRBINARY} -cd '[:alnum:]_\-=,\n\t ' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/[[:blank:]]/__space__/g')
for LINE in ${DATA}; do
LINE=$(echo ${LINE} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/__space__/ /g')
if ContainsString "luks," "${LINE}"; then
PARTITION=$(echo ${LINE} | ${AWKBINARY} '{print $1}' | ${AWKBINARY} -F_ '{print $1}')
LogText "Result: Found LUKS encryption on partition ${PARTITION}"
Report "encryption[]=luks,partition,${PARTITION}"
FOUND=$((FOUND +1))
fi
done
unset DATA LINE PARTITION
fi
if [ ${FOUND} -gt 0 ]; then
Display --indent 2 --text "- Found ${FOUND} LUKS encrypted block devices." --result OK --color WHITE
fi
unset FOUND
fi
#
#################################################################################
#
# Test : CRYP-8002
# Description : Gather available kernel entropy
Register --test-no CRYP-8002 --os Linux --weight L --network NO --root-only NO --category security --description "Gather available kernel entropy"
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
if [ -f ${ROOTDIR}proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail ]; then
DATA=$(${AWKBINARY} '$1 ~ /^[0-9]+$/ {print $1}' ${ROOTDIR}proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail)
if [ -n "${DATA}" ]; then
LogText "Result: found kernel entropy value of ${DATA}"
Report "kernel_entropy=${DATA}"
if [ ${DATA} -gt 200 ]; then
Display --indent 2 --text "- Kernel entropy is sufficient" --result "${STATUS_YES}" --color GREEN
else
Display --indent 2 --text "- Kernel entropy is sufficient" --result "${STATUS_NO}" --color YELLOW
# TODO - enable suggestion when information on website is available
fi
fi
fi
fi
#
#################################################################################
#
# Test : CRYP-8004
# Description : Test for presence of hardware random number generators
Register --test-no CRYP-8004 --os Linux --weight L --network NO --root-only NO --category security --description "Presence of hardware random number generators"
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
LogText "Test: looking for ${ROOTDIR}sys/class/misc/hw_random/rng_current"
if [ -f "${ROOTDIR}sys/class/misc/hw_random/rng_current" ]; then
DATA=$(${HEADBINARY} --lines=1 ${ROOTDIR}sys/class/misc/hw_random/rng_current | ${TRBINARY} -d '[[:cntrl:]]')
if [ "${DATA}" != "none" ]; then
LogText "Result: positive match, found RNG: ${DATA}"
if IsRunning "rngd"; then
Display --indent 2 --text "- HW RNG & rngd" --result "${STATUS_YES}" --color GREEN
LogText "Result: rngd is running"
else
Display --indent 2 --text "- HW RNG & rngd" --result "${STATUS_NO}" --color YELLOW
# TODO - enable suggestion when website has listing for this control
# ReportSuggestion "${TEST_NO}" "Utilize hardware random number generation by running rngd"
fi
else
Display --indent 2 --text "- HW RNG & rngd" --result "${STATUS_NO}" --color YELLOW
LogText "Result: no HW RNG available"
fi
else
Display --indent 2 --text "- HW RNG & rngd" --result "${STATUS_NO}" --color RED
LogText "Result: could not find ${ROOTDIR}sys/class/misc/hw_random/rng_current"
fi
fi
#
#################################################################################
#
# Test : CRYP-8005
# Description : Test for presence of software pseudo random number generators
Register --test-no CRYP-8005 --os Linux --weight L --network NO --root-only NO --category security --description "Presence of software pseudo random number generators"
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
LogText "Test: looking for software pseudo random number generators"
FOUND=""
for SERVICE in audio-entropyd haveged jitterentropy-rngd; do
# Using --full as jitterentropy-rngd would otherwise not match
if IsRunning --full "${SERVICE}"; then
FOUND="${FOUND} ${SERVICE}"
fi
done
if [ -z "${FOUND}" ]; then
Display --indent 2 --text "- SW prng" --result "${STATUS_NO}" --color YELLOW
ReportSuggestion "${TEST_NO}" "Utilize software pseudo random number generators"
else
Display --indent 2 --text "- SW prng" --result "${STATUS_YES}" --color GREEN
LogText "Result: found ${FOUND} running"
fi
fi
#
#################################################################################
#
WaitForKeyPress
#
#================================================================================
# Lynis - Security Auditing and System Hardening for Linux and UNIX - https://cisofy.com