diff --git a/services/directory/azure-pipelines.api.yaml b/services/directory/azure-pipelines.api.yaml
index 58f992112..e3b35ff9d 100644
--- a/services/directory/azure-pipelines.api.yaml
+++ b/services/directory/azure-pipelines.api.yaml
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ steps:
   - task: CmdLine@2
     displayName: enable docker BuildKit
     inputs:
-      script: COMPOSE_DOCKER_CLI_BUILD=1
+      script: COMPOSE_DOCKER_CLI_BUILD=1 && DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1
 
   - task: DockerCompose@0
     displayName: build
diff --git a/services/directory/azure-pipelines.migrate.yaml b/services/directory/azure-pipelines.migrate.yaml
index 4cc034864..fe711de0e 100644
--- a/services/directory/azure-pipelines.migrate.yaml
+++ b/services/directory/azure-pipelines.migrate.yaml
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ steps:
   - task: CmdLine@2
     displayName: enable docker BuildKit
     inputs:
-      script: COMPOSE_DOCKER_CLI_BUILD=1
+      script: COMPOSE_DOCKER_CLI_BUILD=1 && DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1
 
   - task: DockerCompose@0
     displayName: build test-migrations
diff --git a/web/azure-pipelines.yaml b/web/azure-pipelines.yaml
index d6f12854d..8ca20f3de 100644
--- a/web/azure-pipelines.yaml
+++ b/web/azure-pipelines.yaml
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ steps:
   - task: CmdLine@2
     displayName: enable docker BuildKit
     inputs:
-      script: COMPOSE_DOCKER_CLI_BUILD=1
+      script: COMPOSE_DOCKER_CLI_BUILD=1 && DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1
 
   - task: Docker@2
     displayName: build